Understanding the map of England counties is essential for anyone exploring the country’s geography, planning travel, or studying administrative borders. England is divided into 48 ceremonial counties, each rich in history, identity, and unique local culture.
Whether you’re searching for a high-resolution map, curious about historic boundaries, or trying to find towns and cities within a county, this guide covers it all. We’ll explore administrative structures, UK county borders, city maps, and the largest counties by area.
What Is a County in England?
A county in England refers to a defined geographical area, often used for administration, local governance, and ceremonial purposes. These counties can be classified into three major types:
Types of Counties in England:
Historic counties – Traditional areas dating back centuries, used in genealogy and cultural identity
Ceremonial counties – Used for appointing Lord-Lieutenants and official representation
Administrative counties – Managed by local councils and unitary authorities
These overlapping systems mean some maps differ depending on their intended purpose—whether governance, navigation, or heritage.
Map of England Counties with Regions and Cities
Modern maps of England typically display ceremonial counties grouped by UK regions. Each county is outlined with defined borders and labeled with its major city or administrative town.
Features of a Standard County Map:
Clear county boundary lines
Major cities (e.g., Manchester, Leeds, Birmingham)
Divisions into nine official regions
Motorways, rivers, and key transport routes
Color-coded regions for visual clarity
List of All Ceremonial Counties in England
England’s 48 ceremonial counties are spread across nine regions. Here’s a concise summary:
County | Region | Principal City or Town |
---|---|---|
Bedfordshire | East of England | Luton |
Cambridgeshire | East of England | Cambridge |
Cheshire | North West | Chester |
Cornwall | South West | Truro |
Cumbria | North West | Carlisle |
Derbyshire | East Midlands | Derby |
Devon | South West | Exeter |
Dorset | South West | Dorchester |
Durham | North East | Durham |
East Sussex | South East | Lewes |
Essex | East of England | Chelmsford |
Gloucestershire | South West | Gloucester |
Greater London | London | London |
Greater Manchester | North West | Manchester |
Hampshire | South East | Winchester |
Hertfordshire | East of England | Hertford |
Kent | South East | Maidstone |
Lancashire | North West | Preston |
Leicestershire | East Midlands | Leicester |
Lincolnshire | East Midlands | Lincoln |
Norfolk | East of England | Norwich |
North Yorkshire | Yorkshire & Humber | York |
Northamptonshire | East Midlands | Northampton |
Northumberland | North East | Morpeth |
Nottinghamshire | East Midlands | Nottingham |
Oxfordshire | South East | Oxford |
Somerset | South West | Taunton |
Staffordshire | West Midlands | Stafford |
Suffolk | East of England | Ipswich |
Surrey | South East | Guildford |
Tyne and Wear | North East | Newcastle upon Tyne |
Warwickshire | West Midlands | Warwick |
West Midlands | West Midlands | Birmingham |
West Sussex | South East | Chichester |
West Yorkshire | Yorkshire & Humber | Leeds |
Wiltshire | South West | Trowbridge |
Worcestershire | West Midlands | Worcester |
A UK county map with cities gives a broader view of where major urban areas sit within ceremonial borders. This is useful for travel planning, logistics, or educational purposes.
Commonly Highlighted Cities:
London (Greater London)
Manchester (Greater Manchester)
Bristol (Bristol County)
Leeds (West Yorkshire)
Norwich (Norfolk)
Maps showing both counties and cities often include motorways, rail lines, and national parks.
UK Map with County Borders and Towns
Detailed maps with county borders and towns are helpful for tracing local history, delivery routes, or planning visits to rural England.
Example Towns Often Shown:
Whitby in North Yorkshire
Ashford in Kent
Hexham in Northumberland
Bury St Edmunds in Suffolk
These maps give a granular look at towns within counties and usually include smaller parishes or districts for local administration.
Historic Counties of England
Before ceremonial counties were formalized, England was split into 39 historic counties. While some were absorbed or renamed, they remain widely referenced in cultural contexts.
Notable Historic Counties:
Middlesex (now part of Greater London)
Westmorland and Cumberland (merged into Cumbria)
Huntingdonshire (now within Cambridgeshire)
Historic maps still reflect these divisions and are used for ancestry research, literature, and regional traditions.
Largest Counties in England by Area
Understanding county size is key when analyzing population density, geography, or travel distances.
Top 5 Largest Counties by Area:
Rank | County | Approx. Area (sq mi) |
---|---|---|
1 | North Yorkshire | 3,341 |
2 | Lincolnshire | 2,687 |
3 | Cumbria | 2,613 |
4 | Devon | 2,590 |
5 | Norfolk | 2,074 |
These counties are known for their open landscapes, national parks, and low population density.
The Nine Regions of England
England’s counties are grouped into the following nine statistical regions, used for policy, funding, and planning:
North East
North West
Yorkshire and the Humber
East Midlands
West Midlands
East of England
South East
South West
London
Each region contains several ceremonial counties and contributes to England’s economic and cultural diversity.
Where to Access High-Quality County Maps
Best Resources for County Maps:
Ordnance Survey – Official UK topographical maps
OpenStreetMap – Editable, city-level interactive maps
UK Government Data (ONS) – Administrative boundary shapefiles
Historic UK Maps – For traditional county outlines
Streetmap UK – Address and postcode-level map viewer
These platforms allow users to download maps for GIS use or print at various scales.
(FAQ)
What is the nicest county to live in in England?
Counties like Surrey, North Yorkshire, Hampshire, and Devon consistently rank high for quality of life. They offer great schools, safety, green space, and good transport links.
How many UK counties are there in England?
There are 48 ceremonial counties in England. In terms of administration, there are over 80 local government areas, including unitary authorities and boroughs.
What are the 5 largest counties in England by area map?
The largest ceremonial counties by area are:
North Yorkshire
Lincolnshire
Cumbria
Devon
Norfolk
These are shown clearly on regional area maps.
What are the 10 largest counties in England in order?
The ten largest counties by area are:
North Yorkshire
Lincolnshire
Cumbria
Devon
Norfolk
Northumberland
Somerset
Hampshire
Lancashire
Suffolk
These areas are ideal for countryside living, farming, and tourism.
Conclusion:
The map of England counties is more than a reference tool—it’s a gateway to understanding UK geography, regional identity, and historic context. From ceremonial borders to administrative districts, these maps support education, planning, and local pride.
With cities, towns, and borders clearly outlined, modern county maps help people connect to the real geography of England—past and present.